�l�G�̃t�H�g�R��e�X�g2008�E�~

�R��@�O�n�q��
�� Ƃ��^1936�N�L��R�s��܂�B�L��R�H�ƍ��Z��F�ȑ��ƁB�o�ŎЂ̎ʐ^��Ζ��o�āA1963�N�t��[��X�ƂȂ�B��i�ʐ^�𒆐S�ɁA��ƁA�`��H�|�A�E�l�A��Ȃǂւ̊֐S��A�B�e�Ώۂ͑��ɂ킽��Ă��B��A��̏o�ŕ��W��΂��łȂ��A��A�I�[�X�g��A�ł̎ʐ^�W�͘b��Ă񂾁B��i�̎w��ɂ��M�S�ŁA�B�e��Ɏʐ^��ɂƁA�Ԃœ��{��삯��Ă��B�r�f�I�A�h�o�C�X�ɂ��ʐM�u��A�t�H�g�p��_�C�X�A�J�f�~�[�̐�C�u�t�ł��B��v��ы��ɂ́w�O�n�q��ʐ^�W ��x�i��w�Ɛ��Ёj�A�w��{�̖��Ɓx�i�R�ƌk�J�Ёj�A�w��{�̗��x�i�w�K��Ёj�A�w��{�̓`��H�|�x�i��傤��j�A�w�X�̐��x�i��E��Ёj�A�w�ό��EThe Microcosm of Freeze�x�i�|��Ёj�A�w��̒��ׁx�iDDN�j�Ȃǂ��B

��͉��呍��A�R��y��s�Ȃ��Ƃ��ł��܂��B�R��e�X�g�ɉ��債�ĕ]��邱�ƂŁA�B�e�҂��邱�Ƃ��ł��܂��B��A��̉��i�ŋC�ɂȂ��_��܂��B��̓s��g��Â��i��ƁB�s��g��Ă��Ώ�ʂɓ��f��炵��i��A�ƂĂ��c�O�Ȃ��Ƃł��B��Ƃ��́A�G�߂��ԈႦ��傪��ꂽ��ƁB�f��炵��i�Ɏd�オ��Ă��܂��A�~�ł͂Ȃ��G�߂̃R��e�X�g�ɏo��̂ł͂Ǝv��̂��܂��B��Ɠ~�̃C��[�W��Ȃ�ɂ��グ�ĉ��債�Ă��Ǝv��܂��B��̒��ł��ʂɑI�΂ꂽ��i�́A�B�e�҂̍l��ʂ��犴��A�l�ɑi��̂��Ă��܂��B��ꂩ��̒��ŋG�߂𔭑z��A��肵�Ȃ��A��Ȃ�ł͂̎ʐ^��債�Ă��Ǝv��܂��B

�O��v��]
��̍�i��͋��D��܂��B��Ƃ��Ȃ��~�̊��X��͋C�̒��ŁA��Ԃɗz�̌��鎞�ԑт�I��ŎB�e��Ă��܂��B��Ԃ��I��W�F�ɋP��āA�ƂĂ��݂��i�ɂȂ��Ă��܂��B�w�i�ɐ��ꍞ�߂Ă��~�_��ʓI�ŁA�t��[�~��O��ǂ��Ǝv��܂��B�B�e�҂��̏ꏊ��ώ@��Ă��؂��Ǝv��܂��B�n��̕��i��B�邱�Ƃ̑�؂��Ă��ꖇ�ł͂Ȃ��ł��傤��B

�g��R�h�e�[�}�ł͂��낢��Ȏʐ^��Ă��̂ł��A�g�~�̕��i�h�e�[�}�ɉ��債��̂ł͂Ǝv��̂��܂��B��̂悤�ɉ��e�[�}��敪��Ă��ꍇ�́A��v��g��̂��蒭�߁A�ǂ��ɉ��債��̂��悭�l��ė~��Ǝv��܂��B��v��g��Ĕ�r��Ă݂邱�Ƃ��A��̃��x��A�b�v�ɂȂ��܂��B��ƍŋ߂̌X��Ƃ��āA�z�[��v��g�ɂ�鉞��i��ڂɂ��܂��A��Ȃ�̃v��g�e�N�j�b�N��Ȃ��ƁA�z�[��v��g�͓��Ǝv��܂��B��͂�≖�v��g�Ɣ�ׂāA�[��⍕�̒��܂��ɈႢ��o�܂��B�z�[��v��g��ׂĈ��Ƃ��̂ł͂��܂��񂪁A�f�W�^��J��ŎB�e��ꍇ�ł��≖�v��g��E�߂��܂��B

�O��v��]
��{�̓`��ǂ�ǂ��Ă��܂��ŁA��̍�i�͖��c�ɂ��i��Ƃ炦��ʐ^�̈�ɂȂ�Ǝv��܂��B�Y�Ă��ŒY��Ă��Ă��v�w�̊炪��āA�X�X��炯�ɂȂ��Ă��銴��Ƃ��Ȃ��͋C��o��Ă��܂��B��ςȍ�ƌ��ł��A�ɂ��₩�ɃJ��ڐ��ŏ΂��Ă��܂��B��͎B��l�̗D��Ă��̕\��B�B��l�ɋC��Ă��؋��ł��B�a�₩�ȕ��͋C��`��Ă��f��炵��i�ł��B

�ȑO�悭��ꂽ��̓��K��؂ꂽ�悤�ȍ�i�͌��܂��A�F��C�ɂȂ��i��ڗ��܂��B��̎ʐ^�ɂ͍Ō�܂ŐӔC��Ă��Ǝv��܂��B��ʂɃv��g��镪�ɂ̓z�[��v��^�[�ł��̂ł��A�R��e�X�g�ɂ͋≖�v��g��E�߂��܂��B��ɂ�莩��̒��ɐF�̊��Ƃ��؂ł��B�܂��A��͓��悤�ȍ�i��܂��A��i��牽�炩�̃��b�Z�[�W��̂��ʓ��܂ɑI�т܂��B

�R��@��c��
�܂�� ܂��^1945�N��s�o�g�B
��G��̃J��}��o�Č��݃t��[�̓��J��}��B�A�C��C�g�i�ӓ��j�̃{��e�B�A��ɂ��Q��A��猢�A�L�̔ɐB�E�琬�ɂ��Ă��B

�O��v��]
��̂悤�ɐ��ʂ��B��Ă��܂��ƁA�ӊO�Ɠ��Ȃ��ʔ��Ɍ��Ă��܂��Ƃ��́B��ʂȂ��΂߂��B��ĕ\��o��Ƃ��ł��A��̍�i�͌��u�ԂɁA��̂�񂿂�Ȋ��z�C��`��Ă��܂��B��ɁA�~�̊��\��Ă��܂��B�V��b�^�[�̃^�C�~��O��悭�A��̌��C��o�Ă��܂��B

��̓Y�o��i�͂��܂��ł��A�S�̂̃��x��͍��Ȃ��Ă��܂��B��B�肽��̂��\��Ă��i�͏�ʂɓ��܂��A��B��Ă��̂��킩��Ȃ��͓̂��܂��邱�Ƃ����ł��傤�B��̋L�O�ʐ^�ł͏�ʂɓ��邱�Ƃ͂ł��܂��B��ǂ��̃C�L�C�L�Ƃ��\��ْ��Ă��Ƃ��ȂǁA��R�ȕ\��̈�u��_��Ƃ��A��i�ɂȂ�R�c��Ǝv��܂��B��̂��߂ɂ��A��ɃJ��Ƃ͑�؂Ȃ��Ƃł��B

�R��@��c��c��
�ʂ܂��Ȃ��^1968�N��|�ȓ񎁂Ɏt��B1978�N�t��[�̎ʐ^�ƂƂȂ菤�Ǝʐ^�A��ގʐ^��肪��A��C�t��[�N�Ƃ��Ē��Ȓj��̃|�[�g��C�g��B�e�B�ʐ^�W�ɂ́u��̎ʌ�^�v�u�݂�ȁE�݂�ȁE��T�v�u��l�̓��{�l�v�Ȃǂ��B

�O��v��]
��͐�̒��̎ʐ^��W�܂�܂��̂ŁA��̂悤�ȑ��ŎB�e��ꂽ��i�ɐV�N��܂��B��ǂ��̊��ȕ\��悭�\��Ă��܂��B�w�i�ɂ͓��Ԋu�ɔN�z�̒j��R�l��ʂ��Ă��܂��A�\��ΏƓI�ŁA��w��ǂ��̏Ί炪��Ă��܂��B��̂ڂ铒�C�⍷��ތ��ʓI�ŁA�~�̂̂�т�Ƃ��ЂƎ��`��Ă��A�D��i�ł��B

�C��N�W�F�b�g�v��g�́A�P��ȐF�̂��̂�h��ɂ��ɂ͂ƂĂ��@�ł��A��肷��ƕςȐF�ɂȂ��Ă��܂��܂��B�h��ȐF�ɂ��ƁA��̏u�Ԃ͂��F�Ɏv��ł��A��͂�ʐ^�͒��Ԃ��Č��ɂ߂邱�Ƃ��K�v�ł��B��i��玩��̎ʐ^��ƌ��Ă��Ȃ��ƁA�h�肷��F�ɋC��Ȃ��̂ł��B��ɔ�ׂ�Ƌ≖�v��g�́A�ʐ^�{��̐F��Č��邱�Ƃ��ł��܂��̂ŁA��̈Ⴂ��悭��Ďg��Ă��Ǝv��܂��B

�R��@�T��_�[��R��
�T��_�[�Ђ��܁^1956�N��t��o�g�B��{��w��w��w�Ȏ��呲�ƌ�A��{�ʐ^�|�p��w�@��W�I��ЁBCM�J��}��A�t�@�b�V��J��}��Ȃǂ̏��o��Ƀe��r��B�܂菕��o��߂��Ⴍ��L�x�B��Ă��̂܂ɂ��T��_�[��R�ƂȂ�B��Ƃ��Ă��B

�O��v��]
�g��L��`��ނ悤�Ȏ��ʔ��đI�т܂��B�I�u�W�F��̂ɂ��ʔ��͂��܂��A��̎G�R�Ƃ��i�̒��ɂ��邩�炱��Ă��܂��B�ʐ^�͂ǂ̂悤�Ȕ�ʑ̂Əo��邩��d�v�ȗv�f�ł��B��̂悤�ȕ��i�Ƃ��̂́A��Ɗp�x��ς��邾��ŁA�ʔ��鎞�Ƃ��ł͂Ȃ��܂��B�B��l��ʔ��Ǝv��A��ꂪ��l�ɓ`��邱�Ƃ��؂��Ǝv��܂��B

��h�̂͗��Ă��܂��B

��e��O��v��
��r��
�e�[�}�P�@�~�̕��i�F��I�^��I�^��I�^�L�^��O��[�v��	�e�[�}�Q�@��R�F��I�^��I�^��I�^�L�^��O��[�v��
�i�V��i��W�I�O��t�B�b�N��

��r��߂��
�e�[�}�P�@��́F��I�^��I�^��I �e�[�}�Q�@��ǂ��Ԃ��F��I�^��I�^��I �e�[�}�R�@��R�F��I�^��I�^��I	�e�[�}�P�@��́F��^�L�^��O��[�v�� �e�[�}�Q�@��ǂ��Ԃ��F��^�L�^��O��[�v�� �e�[�}�R�@��R�F��^�L�^��O��[�v��